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resting on the pillow

  • 1 fulcio

    fulcĭo, fulsi, fultum, 4 (late form perf. FVLCIVIT, Inscr. ap. Mur. 466, 3.— Part. perf.:

    fulcītus,

    Cael. Aur. Tard. 2, 1, 46), v. a. [etym. dub.; cf.: falx, flccto; Corss. refers it to root dhar-; v. firmus, Ausspr. 1, 476], to prop up, to keep upright by props, to stay, support (class.; syn.: sustento, sustineo, munio).
    I.
    Lit.:

    qui fulcire putatur porticum Stoicorum,

    Cic. Ac. 2, 24, 75:

    aliquid trabibus,

    Plin. 36, 13, 19, § 89:

    Atlas, caelum qui vertice fulcit,

    Verg. A. 4, 247:

    vitis nisi fulta est, fertur ad terram,

    Cic. de Sen. 15, 52:

    ruentes ceras,

    Plin. 11, 10, 10, § 23:

    illum Balbutit Scaurum pravis fultum male talis,

    supported, Hor. S. 1, 3, 48; cf. id. ib. 1, 2, 88:

    quod non Taenariis domus est mihi fulta columnis,

    Prop. 3 (4), 1, 49:

    longis Numidarum fulta columnis cenatio,

    Juv. 7, 182; 3, 193:

    si mutuatus pecuniam aedificia ruentia fulserit,

    Gai. Inst. 4, 73:

    me prior fultusque toro meliore,

    Juv. 3, 82: et pulvino fultus, supported by, resting on the pillow, Lucil. ap. Serv. Verg. E. 6, 53:

    ille (juvencus) latus niveum molli fultus byacintho,

    Verg. E. 6, 53; cf. effultus; so absol.:

    colloco, fulcio,

    Plaut. Cas. 5, 2, 10:

    caput nivei fultum Pallantis,

    propped up, bolstered, Verg. A. 11, 39.— Impers.:

    sat sic fultumst mihi,

    Plaut. Stich. 1, 2, 37.— Poet.:

    tu (potes) pedibus teneris positas fulcire pruinas?

    i. e. to tread the fallen snow, Prop. 1, 8, 7:

    stant fulti pulvere crines,

    supported, stiffened, Stat. Th. 3, 326.—
    B.
    Transf., to make strong or fast, to fasten, secure, support, strengthen ( poet. and in post-Aug. prose):

    fultosque emuniit obice postes,

    fastened, guarded, Verg. A. 8, 227; cf.:

    appositā janua fulta serā,

    Ov. A. A. 2, 244:

    et dura janua fulta sera,

    Tib. 1, 2, 6:

    omnia debet cibus integrare novando Et fulcire cibus, cibus omnia sustentare,

    to support, strengthen, Lucr. 2, 1147:

    stomachum cibo,

    Sen. Ep. 68 med.:

    venas cadentes vino,

    id. ib. 95; cf. Col. 6, 24, 4.—
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    To support, sustain, uphold:

    veterem amicum suum labentem excepit, fulsit et sustinuit re, fortuna, fide,

    Cic. Rab. Post. 16, 43; cf.:

    labantem et prope cadentem rem publicam fulcire,

    id. Phil. 2, 21, 51:

    domum pluribus adminiculis ante fundatam fulcit ac sustinet,

    Plin. Ep. 4, 21, 3;

    cf: ingenia rudia nullisque artium bonarum adminiculis fulta,

    Gell. 6, 2, 8:

    hoc consilio et quasi senatu fultus et munitus,

    Cic. Rep. 2, 9:

    aliquem litteris,

    id. Att. 5, 21, 14:

    magnis subsidiis fulta res publica est,

    id. Fam. 12, 5, 1:

    imperium gloria fultum et benevolentiā sociorum,

    id. Off. 3, 22, 88:

    his fultus societatibus atque amicitiis,

    Liv. 42, 12, 8; 3, 60, 9; Plin. Ep. 9, 13, 11; cf.:

    quia nullis recentibus subsidiis fulta prima acies fuit,

    Liv. 9, 32, 9:

    quo praesidio cum fulta res Romana esset,

    id. 7, 12, 8:

    causa Gaditanorum gravissimis et plurimis rebus est fulta,

    Cic. Balb. 15, 35:

    serie fulcite genus,

    i. e. to keep up, preserve, Prop. 4 (5), 11, 69.—
    * B.
    Poet., to besiege, oppress:

    (Pacuvii) Antiopa aerumnis cor luctificabile fulta,

    Pers. 1, 78 (perh. a word of Pacuv.).

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > fulcio

  • 2 culcita

    culcĭta (in MSS. also culcĭtra), ae, f. [etym. dub.; acc. to Varr. L. L. 5, § 167 Müll.; Paul. ex Fest. p. 50, 8, from calco], a sack filled with feathers, wool, hair, etc., for lying upon, warming, etc.; a bed, cushion, mattress, pillow, Cato, R. R. 10 fin.; 11 fin.; Varr. ap. Non. p. 86, 5 sq.; Cic. Tusc. 3, 19, 46; Sen. Ep. 87, 2; 108, 23; Suet. Tib. 54 al. —Of a little cushion or patch for the eye, Plaut. Mil. 4, 4, 42.—Of a resting-place in a conservatory of birds, Varr. R. R. 3, 5, 14.— In the lang. of comedy: gladium faciam culcitam Eumque incumbam, I will make the sword my couch, i. e. I will make away with myself, Plaut. Cas. 2, 4, 28.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > culcita

  • 3 culcitra

    culcĭta (in MSS. also culcĭtra), ae, f. [etym. dub.; acc. to Varr. L. L. 5, § 167 Müll.; Paul. ex Fest. p. 50, 8, from calco], a sack filled with feathers, wool, hair, etc., for lying upon, warming, etc.; a bed, cushion, mattress, pillow, Cato, R. R. 10 fin.; 11 fin.; Varr. ap. Non. p. 86, 5 sq.; Cic. Tusc. 3, 19, 46; Sen. Ep. 87, 2; 108, 23; Suet. Tib. 54 al. —Of a little cushion or patch for the eye, Plaut. Mil. 4, 4, 42.—Of a resting-place in a conservatory of birds, Varr. R. R. 3, 5, 14.— In the lang. of comedy: gladium faciam culcitam Eumque incumbam, I will make the sword my couch, i. e. I will make away with myself, Plaut. Cas. 2, 4, 28.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > culcitra

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